74th OREGON LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY--2007 Regular Session NOTE: Matter within { + braces and plus signs + } in an amended section is new. Matter within { - braces and minus signs - } is existing law to be omitted. New sections are within { + braces and plus signs + } . LC 3648 A-Engrossed House Joint Memorial 9 Ordered by the House March 13 Including House Amendments dated March 13 Sponsored by Representatives SHIELDS, HOLVEY, ROSENBAUM, Senator GORDLY; Representatives BARNHART, BONAMICI, BOONE, BUCKLEY, CANNON, CLEM, COWAN, DINGFELDER, D EDWARDS, GALIZIO, GELSER, GREENLICK, HUNT, KOMP, KOTEK, MACPHERSON, MERKLEY, NATHANSON, READ, RILEY, ROBLAN, TOMEI, WITT, Senators MONROE, WALKER SUMMARY The following summary is not prepared by the sponsors of the measure and is not a part of the body thereof subject to consideration by the Legislative Assembly. It is an editor's brief statement of the essential features of the measure. Urges President of United States not to increase numbers of troops in Iraq. Calls on Congress to pass legislation { - prohibiting - } { + that limits + } President from increasing numbers of troops without Congressional approval. Calls on President and Congress to withdraw troops from Iraq and redeploy troops not later than { - August 1, 2007 - } { + first quarter of fiscal year 2008 + }. JOINT MEMORIAL To the President of the United States and the Senate and the House of Representatives of the United States of America, in Congress assembled: We, your memorialists, the Seventy-fourth Legislative Assembly of the State of Oregon, in legislative session assembled, respectfully represent as follows: Whereas hundreds of thousands of members of the Armed Forces of the United States, including those in the National Guard and Reserves, have served with honor and distinction during our nation's involvement in Iraq; and Whereas the Seventy-fourth Legislative Assembly supports the men and women deployed in Iraq and honors the memory of those who have lost their lives in service to our state and country; and Whereas our nation's involvement in Iraq has cost the lives of more than 3,100 U.S. service members, of whom 79 are Oregonians, and has inflicted combat wounds and injuries, psychic trauma and other disabilities on more than 52,000 others; and Whereas our nation's involvement in Iraq has already caused Oregonians and those in other states to suffer disrupted family lives, financial hardships for individuals, families and businesses, interrupted careers and damage to the fabric of civic life in our communities; and Whereas Congress has appropriated more than $500 billion to date to fund military operations and reconstruction in Iraq, money that could have funded desperately needed education, health care, housing, nutrition and other social services in communities in the United States; and Whereas under our republican form of government, Oregon shares responsibility for $12 billion in joint programs with the federal government at a time when the administration is cutting the federal commitment to education, transportation, human services, veterans' programs and aid to the most vulnerable citizens in this country; and Whereas the military activities in Iraq have severely strained the capacities of the Armed Forces of the United States, the National Guard and the Reserves; and Whereas the Oregon National Guard has deployed more than 5,300 service members, with more than 900 citizen soldiers seeking mental health care in local communities during a time of shrinking federal services; and Whereas the Oregon National Guard's equipment readiness has dropped below 40 percent, with a shortage of more than 300 trucks critically required to respond to state disasters involving life and limb; and Whereas the President of the United States has proposed an escalation in the number of United States troops deployed in Iraq; and Whereas the additional brigades proposed for deployment to Iraq will be short of personal equipment, enhanced armor protection kits for vehicles and equipment critical to force protection of service members; and Whereas the proposed escalation in the number of troops committed to Iraq will extend tours of duty for Oregon National Guard members and members of the National Guard in other states, thereby adding to the costs that individuals and communities in Oregon and other states have already incurred; and Whereas the vast majority of Americans do not support increasing the number of troops in Iraq; and Whereas most military experts oppose escalation in Iraq and congressional testimony indicates that even the commanding general in Iraq has opposed this strategy; and Whereas legal experts have recognized that Congress has broad authority to limit expansion of United States military commitments and force redeployment of United States armed forces by exercising the power of the purse granted to Congress in the United States Constitution; now, therefore, Be It Resolved by the Legislative Assembly of the State of Oregon: That we, the Seventy-fourth Legislative Assembly, on behalf of the citizens of Oregon, urge the President to refrain from escalating United States involvement in Iraq at a time when the Iraq Study Group, leading military and diplomatic officials and allies around the world are calling for the United States to reduce the number of troops in Iraq and to withdraw from operations; and be it further Resolved, That we, the Seventy-fourth Legislative Assembly, call on Congress to oppose this announced increase in the number of troops deployed in Iraq, and to pass legislation that limits the President from spending more taxpayer dollars on such an escalation until such time as the President obtains Congressional approval for the escalation; and be it further Resolved, That we, the Seventy-fourth Legislative Assembly, urge the President, at a minimum, to obtain explicit approval from Congress before sending more American troops to Iraq; and be it further Resolved, That we, the Seventy-fourth Legislative Assembly, call on Congress and the President to announce an expedient plan for the redeployment of the Armed Forces of the United States from Iraq, to expand advisory assistance to the elected government of Iraq and commence direct regional diplomacy as the congressionally approved Iraq Study Group recommends, to begin handing over military operations for the security of Iraq to the government of Iraq and to begin withdrawing United States forces from Iraq and redeploying those forces as soon as possible, but not later than the first quarter of fiscal year 2008; and be it further Resolved, That a copy of this memorial shall be sent to the President of the United States, to the Senate Majority Leader, to the Speaker of the House of Representatives and to each member of the Oregon Congressional Delegation. ----------